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Wyckoff
Magazine Fall issue 2006
Behrooz Ghorbanian points to an exquisite circular-patterned Persian
rug hanging on the wall in his Wyckoff shop. "It took three members
of one family three and a half years to make this rug," he says.
Noting that the pale silk and wool masterpiece has 600 knots per square
inch, he grabs a magnifying glass from the desk and flips the rug
to the reverse side. "lust look at the quality," he proclaims,
and the magnificent workmanship is readily apparent - even to the
unschooled eye. This glorious specimen is part of the unique collection
of new and antique Persian rugs gathered by Ghorbanian and his wife
Sussan Chakamian, proprietors of SILKEN WOOL. They travel to Iran
two or three times a year and personally select rustic Tribal and
intricate City designs that reflect the country's diverse regional
and cultural traditions. Ghorbanian's mantra is quality and rarity.
"Nowadays the industry follows trends, and stores will carry
the same colors and designs," he says. "But we fill a niche
in the market, catering to those who want something more unusual."
Customers from all over the tri-state area are drawn by the dazzling
array of colors and patterns, the variety of sizes (from one foot
square to 20'x50') and hard-to-find shapes. With more than 3,000 rugs
in stock between three area locations (they have shops in their hometown
of Warwick and in Milford, Pa.), and the ability to produce custom
orders, Ghorbanian says they can match decors ranging from country
to urban. His highly competitive prices also set him apart from competitors.
"Low overhead and no middleman," explains the Iran native,
who studied the centuries-old art of Persian rug making with the master
curator of the Museum of Rug in Tehran (who is today one of his buyers.)
Forging friendships with customers is another of Ghorbanian's enviable
skills, an extension of his obvious passion for his work. "We
believe in supporting our neighborhood," he adds vehemently,
"Being truly welcomed here has been our greatest reward."
Silken Wool
398 Franklin Ave., Wyckoff, 201-560-9797,
www.silkenwool.com |
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Silken
Wool. Considering how important rugs are to home decor, it's surprising
that there aren't more stores like Silken Wool. This year-old addition
to downtown Warwick specializes in authentic Persian rugs. Owner Behrooz
Ghorbanian personally selects top-quality |
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and hand-knotted) rugs from various regions in Iran. Many of his rugs are
"designer rare rugs" because only a few (maybe one to three) are
produced by the artisan. Silken Wool rugs range from $500 to $75,000. Even
if you're not shopping for one now, this is the store to visit to acquaint
yourself with design and quality. 56 Main St. 845-988-1888. |
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| I
first came upon the woven poetry of the Persian carpet when
I was a child. There were plenty of magic carpets in the tales
of the Arabian Nights - - those captivating stories of luck,
magic, romance, purity, and greed through which American children
used to first encounter the Middle East. And then there was
the Persian carpet that covered the floor of my great-grandmother’s
dining room. I was as captivated by the stories of beautifully
colored Persian carpets that flew as I was be the fringed carpet
upon which stood my great-grandmother’s then seemingly
massive Victorian table with its heavy, claw-foot legs. When
I was very young and inevitably became restless during holiday
meals, I was allowed to disappear beneath the table to play
on that Persian carpet while the adults finished eating. There
I’d sit in the dark cavern created by all the long legs
and the linen tablecloth, listening to the adult conversations
overhead and tracing the carpet’s filigree patterns with
my finger. The carpet was dark – blue and red, mostly
– with black and white lines that interlaced and curled
around each other like the barbs of peacock feathers. Whatever
was going on above, it was always quiet under my great-grandmother’s
table, and I was able to be transported into a state of reverie
not unlike the one I’d fall into automatically when I
was being read to. Or later when I learned to read myself. My
great-grandmother’s carpet was as mysterious, miraculous,
and wonderful as the jewels that Ali Baba found in the cave
of the Forty Thieves. |
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Although
I’ve yet to find the wherewithal to own one, I have coveted
Persian carpets all my life – not for their material value
or legendary durability, or even so much for their incomparably
intricate beauty, but for the dreamlike state induced by gazing
at their intricate patterns. At Silken Wool Fine Collectible Rugs,
a shop that opened last summer in Warwick, I was pleased recently
to fall once again into such a state during my visit. Once again
I was captivated by Persian rugs, not only from studying their rich
colors, symbols, and patterns, but also from listening to proprietor
Behrooz Ghorbanian’s passionate explanations of each carpet’s
narrative design, method of production and regional origin. |
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A
native of Iran who emigrated to the US in 1975, two years before the
Iranian Revolution, Ghorbanian and his wife Susan Chakamian decided
to open Silken Wool against the conventional wisdom, but have found
immediate success. “We went against everybody’s opinion,”
Ghorbanian said. “People said don’t open a shop in a small
town. They told us don’t bring in pieces that can’t be
reproduced if somebody wants a bigger or smaller rug. And they said
stay with muted colors and more subtle designs or Americans won’t
like them. But as you can see, there is no subtlety here. We took
a great risk in bringing in the most radical, innovative pieces of
Persian rug design – I have pieces that are rare even in Iran
– and people are loving them and buying them.” In fact,
the shop has already become so popular that word-of-mouth advertising
among rug |
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collectors
has built Ghorbanian and Chakamian a solid clientele throughout the tri-state
area, as well as attracted several European customers visiting New York,
and even a buyer from Alaska. The problem with the Persian rugs currently
being marketed by major American dealers, says Ghorbanian, concerns their
authenticity of design. Because many Americans are unable to bring rugs
out of Iran, the product line has become ‘soured,’ he said.
“As a result of a lot of Americans not being able to export the rugs,
they decided on certain popular designs and began having variations of these
made in India, China, and Pakistan. So largely, what comes to the US are
copies of Persian rugs whose designs have been varied, not by artists, but
by administration, and produced by unskilled labor. As a result, the market
is now flooded with X, Y, and Z versions of Persian designs. There is no
pride involved in any aspect of the production, not for the work or for
the art.”
In contrast, Ghorbanian and Chakamian travel within Iran every six months,
seeking out rugs that are no less than “truly incredible pieces”
of “fine art that has a use” and “truly reflects life
and culture and history in Iran.” Beside the rugs’ beauty, Ghorbanian
says he appreciates the fact that each rug is “an amazing communal
creation,” involving a group of people, a village, or a single extended
family in raising and shearing the sheep to dying the wool, designing the
rug, spinning the wool, and weaving. Each region produces its own traditional
style or rugs, from the colors – which vary wildly and surprisingly
compared to standard Persian rugs – composition, and symbols used,
to the number of knots per square inch (up to 650) and the way in which
the knots are made, thus painstakingly reflecting the various ways of life
and events in Persia. Individual artists, small families seeking extra income,
and major rug manufacturing families design the pieces, which are created
to narrate the life of a place, for artistic self-expression, or for the
exchange of ideas. Among Silken Wool’s wide range are lavar rugs made
in the Kerman region, which feature elaborate, highly rendered and textural
silk floral designs; more medieval style Kurdish floral rugs still made
by the nomadic people of the Hamadan region; Qoms; desert and sky colored
rugs; traditional Kamash rugs; traditional Kamash rugs and rugs featuring
the tree of life and garden motifs. Some of the more interesting rugs on
display include one from the Tabriz region featuring the tree of life whose
elements have been separated and placed next to each other in panels. Another
rug from Hariz, produced after the Iranian Revolution, features a traditional
Islamic altar that incorporates the ancient Persian columns of the Sasani
period, yet contains no religious signifiers. “This one is odd,”
Ghorbanian noted. “It was made under the Islamic Republic, using Islamic
concepts, yet it includes new elements rather than traditional ones. This
artist was working to expand on concepts. I think he was expressing resistance.”
The rugs on offer range in price from $500 to $20,000.
Besides offering an abundance of contemporary and up to 200-year-old rugs
featuring both traditional and radical designs and colors, Silken Wool
includes antique rugs ranging from 2,000 to 4,000 years old, selected
and verified for authenticity by and elderly friend of Ghorbanian who
was the master curator at the Persian Rug Museum in Tehran. Customers
may also commission rugs to be made at fine rug design shops in Iran.
The rest of the rugs available at Silken Wool are purchased by Ghorbanian
and Chakamian at the Babraz market, directly from families or from tiny,
out of the way stalls. In the future, Ghorbanian also hopes to include
rugs containing the poetry of Sufi mystic Hafiz.
“This is really a journey for us,” Ghorbanian
said. “It’s all about what we’ve seen, and what this
whole thing has brought us to be. It’s amazing that in this time
and age, there are people who take pride in production. It isn’t
just about the money, for them or for us. The most satisfying thing for
me is to tell people the stories in these rugs and to run them through
seeing them for the first time.”
Throughout the month of December, Silken Wool is hosting
several events and offering special opportunities. First, two percent
of all proceeds from the holiday sale (up to 35 percent off the price
of a wide range of rugs) will be donated to Unicef and Winslow Therapeutic
Center. For Chronogram readers who purchase a rug priced at $900 or more,
Silken Wool will provide one night’s lodging at one of Warwick’s
historic inns and bed and breakfasts. Also, running from December 1 to
22, the shop is hosting a silent auction of several selected rugs now
on display. Silken Wool Fine Collectible Rugs is located at 56 Main Street,
Warwick, NY 10990. Special holiday hours are Monday through Saturday,
10AM-8PM, and Sunday 10AM-5PM, or by appointment. For more information,
contact the shop at 988-1888 or send a fax to 988-1889. Individual rug
designs may be viewed at www.SilkenWool.com.
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Silken
Wool's Exquisite Persian Rugs
By Jennifer O'Connor
Stop by Silken Wool located at 56 Main Street and you'll see the most
spectacular collection of Persian rugs carried by store owners Behrooz
& Sussan Ghorbanian. Sussan, a management consultant at Pricewaterhouse
Coopers and Behrooz who is a graduate student of Philosophy, are enthusiastic
collectors of the Persian rugs themselves.
The colors
and patterns are just incredible. Sussan comments that, "In Persian
rugs all the colors come together so beautifully: melancholy to extremely
brilliant." These quality rugs are made to last a lifetime and increase
in value. Persian rugs, as Iranian rugs are still known, are considered
among the most valuable in the world. All of the rugs are hand made. It
could take from three months to two years to make one rug.
The store
owners have a variety of Persian rugs to suit all people of different
economic means. They have older rugs on hand, but most of their inventory
is new. Behrooz and sussan select their own inventory. Behrooz states
that, "Most store owners send an agent. We go in there ourselves
and pick-up the very best; mostly rare rugs. This is what distinguishes
us from other sellers. Rugs can still be new and be rare."
The Ghorbanian's
carefully select rugs, that represent different regions of Iran. Each
region makes its own unique design. For example, there are tribal rugs,
the complex design of city rugs, rugs with geometric shapes and medallion
patterns. Sussan states that, " A piece from the desert region will
reflect sand, blue skies. Coloration runs black to white and everything
in-between." added Behrooz. Many of the pieces they carry are signed
by the designer or the manufacturer Illustrating it's authenticity.
The Ghorbanian's
are grateful for all the support they have received from the community.,
They would like to thank everyone for their support, especially former
Mayor Portelli of Warwick, and current Mayor Michael Newhard, Newhard's
wife, and young son.
Even if you
are not familiar with Persian rugs stop on by. You will see amazing colors
that seem to jump right out at you just by walking around the rug. The
patterns and colors are absolutely beautiful. The store owners are delightful
and extremely informative about their collection.
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We
were on the cover of the October issue of the Antiquer
magazine! The Antiquer is published in New York and distributed
along the east coast from Maine to Florida.
Come visit this beautiful and hard-to-find Kashan in our store.
Excerpt
from the October issue of "The Antiquer" magazine:
“On the cover this month is a beautiful authentic hand-knotted
Persian rug in a hard-to-find traditional “Kashan” design,
named after its originating city in Iran . The overall pattern of
this 57” by 88” rug is a “tree of Life”
inspired by the historic stories of Kalile va Demne. Taking place
in a forest, these stories use animals as their main characters
and convey moral principles of life. This Kashan design depicts
variety of animals and trees, such as foxes, blue jays, and weeping
willows.
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The rug is
dated 1357 in the Persian solar calendar (1979 A.D.) with the year woven
onto the top border of the rug. Despite its recent history, experts believe
the radiant colors of this rug are due to its vegetable dyes. The foundation
is cotton and the pile is pure wool with 160-180 knots per square inch.
Centrally located between Tehran and Isfahan , the city of Kashan has been
a major center of textile production in the last 500-600 years. Kashan rugs
are exceptionally hard wearing and are among the most decorative with floral
designs. Kashan is a major producer of silk, in addition to wool rugs, and
has produced some of the most beautiful silk rugs to date.
This Persian rug was graciously provided by Silken Wool, located at 56 Main
Street in Warwick, New York."
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A practical work of art...
The Warwick Advertiser:
Business Notebook
By: Roger Gavan
Visiting Silken Wool Carpets, a recently opened Persian
rug gallery at 56 Main Street, Warwick, is like an interesting day at
the museum. And, the experience includes a friendly and informative tour
by owners Bruce and Sussan Ghorbanian.
Displaying an extraordinary collection of authentic Persian carpets, both
new and antique, the Ghorbanians are more than happy to explain the history,
design and important features in the delicate and arduous workmanship
that goes into the production of each unique masterpiece.
"These are objects of art that have a function," said Sussan
Ghorbanian who explained that although they may be worth anywhere from
hundreds to many thousands of dollars, it is quite acceptable to place
them on the floor of your home and use them in a very practical way. "They
wear like iron," she added.
Bruce Ghorbanian explained that although many countries produce Oriental
rugs, the Persians, ancestors of present day Iranians, were among the
first carpet weavers in the ancient world and today, it is Iran's national
art. The hand woven carpets are considered second to none. Persian carpets,
which can be found in palaces and museums as well as well as fine homes,
rank high as treasured possessions and are passed down from generation
to generation as heirlooms.
"Our entire inventory is made up of rugs which we hand picked and
purchased from very selective boutique producers," said Bruce. "These
are famous designers, artists, who offer unique rugs that are of much
better quality than you might find in a large store. The reason we can
offer them at lower prices than anywhere in this area is we do everything
ourselves. From the time we purchase each individual rug in Iran to the
time it arrives here, there is never a middleman involved. And that's
how we can compete so favorably."
Ghorbanian admits that he does get a little help, however, from an older
man, now curator of a rug museum in Iran, who was his teacher. "He
comes with me when I purchase antiques. And I take his advice before I
decide which ones to bring back." The instruction and good advise
may have led to the purchase of one particular rug, a "Kashan"
design carpet which adorns the back wall of the store. "It's now
on the cover of the October edition of The Antiquer magazine," he
boasted. The publication gives proper credit to Silken Wool of Warwick
for providing the hand-knotted rug and describes its historic tree-of-life
pattern.
Ghorbanian said that there can be no question about the authenticity of
an antique Persian rug. "They are considered national treasures,"
he explained, "and before they can be exported from the country there
are official documentation and fee requirements."
Although the Ghorbanians maintain close ties with their native homeland,
they are Warwick residents and have lived in the United States for almost
30 years.
"I've spent most of my life here in America," said Bruce, who
moved from New Jersey to California before returning east to pursue his
current graduate studies in Philosophy. His wife, Sussan, has a Ph.D.
ABD in organizational Psychology and, until her recent retirement, served
as a management consultant with PricewaterhouseCoopers.
Silken Wool Carpets is open Monday through Saturday from 10:00 a.m. to
6:00 p.m. and on Sundays until 4:00 p.m. This month, Oct. 11 - 20, the
store will offer an introductory 25 per cent discount on most inventory.
And, if you would like to learn more about Persian rugs, Bruce and Sussan
Ghorbanian will be offering a free class, open to the public, beginning
Sunday, November 10 and, thereafter, on the second Sunday of each month.
The informal get-togethers will be an opportunity to learn about the history
of wool and silk Persian rugs. Bruce and Sussan will explain the difference
between tribal and city designs, the significance of each symbol, the
range in the number of knots per square inch, the ancient technique used
to produce photographic quality images with thread and dye and, in general,
how to appreciate this ancient art form. Call 988-1888 for additional
information.
"We're calling it Rug Appreciation 101," laughed Sussan.
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